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Community Magistrates Legislation Amendment Bill

This is an omnibus Bill to expand the jurisdiction of Community Magistrates to free up judicial resource and improve the timeliness of cases in the District Court.

This bill has been accorded urgency in the House, with referral to a select committee. First detected 11 July 2026, 9:20am UTC.

Member in charge: Hon Nicole McKee · Government bill · No. 331-1 · urgency accorded 30 Jun 2026 (the first reading and referral to a select committee of)

Want a say? This bill is still moving

Urgency compresses the timetable, not the politics. Until the third reading, the committee of the whole House can still amend the bill — changes are moved right up to the final vote. The channels that operate at this speed:

  • Contact the member in chargeHon Nicole McKee — whose office decides what amendments are put, and your electorate MP. Members’ offices monitor correspondence while the House sits; a specific, clause-level point travels furthest.
  • Contact the opposition spokesperson for this portfolio — they speak and move amendments in the committee stage, and concrete problems raised by affected people are exactly what they put on the record.
  • Prepare a submission — this bill was referred to a select committee, so a public submission window is likely to open. Use the bill’s parliament.nz page (“Get notifications”) to catch it the moment it opens.
  • Start or sign a petition at petitions.parliament.nz — the formal channel that stays open regardless of the House’s timetable.

Stages observed

StageSitting dayRecord
Introduction 30 Jun 2026 Introduction of bills: Community Magistrates Legislation Amendment Bill source · debate & vote (Hansard)
First reading 30 Jun 2026 The Community Magistrates Legislation Amendment Bill was read a first time and referred to the Justice Committee. source · debate & vote (Hansard)

Dates are sitting days as recorded by the Office of the Clerk; a sitting extended under urgency continues under its original day. Readings are decided by party vote: each party casts its members’ votes en bloc (proxies included), so the whole House needn’t be present and individual attendance isn’t recorded — the party-by-party tally for each reading is in that day’s Hansard, linked per stage above.

What this bill changes

AI-assisted analysis · every claim links to primary source · corrections
Published 13 Jul 2026, 7:20pm UTC (separate from, and later than, the alert timestamp above) · model: claude-opus-4-8

In short: Expands Community Magistrates' jurisdiction to more offences, bail decisions, and limited licence applications, and creates a Principal Community Magistrate role.

What changes
Expands a power Community Magistrates gain jurisdiction over all category 1 offences and category 2 offences punishable by up to 3 months' imprisonment, other than continuing offences.
cl 22 → Criminal Procedure Act 2011, s 356 · affects: Community Magistrates, defendants, prosecutors · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“The District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates has jurisdiction in respect of— (a) a category 1 offence; and (b) a category 2 offence punishable by a term of imprisonment not exceeding 3 months; and (c) an infringement offence.”
Expands a power Community Magistrates may take guilty pleas for all offences except category 4, and must transfer category 2 offences punishable by over 3 months' imprisonment or category 3 offences to a District Court Judge.
cl 24 → Criminal Procedure Act 2011, s 361 · affects: Community Magistrates, defendants · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“If the District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates receives a plea from a defendant to a charge for a category 2 offence punishable by a term of imprisonment exceeding 3 months or a category 3 offence, the court must transfer the proceeding to the District Court presided over by a District Court Judge.”
Expands a power Community Magistrates may grant bail or remand at large to certain defendants who have pleaded guilty, subject to conditions including agreement of both defendant and prosecutor.
cl 15 → Bail Act 2000, s 12 · affects: Community Magistrates, defendants, prosecutors · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“A Community Magistrate or Community Magistrates may not grant bail to a defendant to whom this section applies or allow the defendant to go at large unless— (a) the defendant has pleaded guilty to the offence”
Expands a power Community Magistrates may grant bail to defendants charged with or convicted of a drug dealing offence where the defendant has pleaded guilty and conditions are met.
cl 16 → Bail Act 2000, s 16 · affects: Community Magistrates, defendants charged with drug dealing offences · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“A defendant who is charged with or convicted of a drug dealing offence may be granted bail only by order of— (a) a High Court Judge; or (b) a District Court Judge; or (c) a Community Magistrate or Community Magistrates.”
Narrows a power Community Magistrates must transfer a proceeding to a District Court Judge for sentencing where they have reason to believe imprisonment or home detention may be appropriate, preventing them imposing such sentences.
cl 20 → Criminal Procedure Act 2011, s 114 · affects: Community Magistrates, defendants · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“the court must transfer the proceeding to the District Court presided over by a District Court Judge for the sentencing of the defendant if the court— (a) received the defendant’s guilty plea, or found the defendant guilty, when exercising jurisdiction in accordance with section 356; and (b) has reason to believe that a sentence of imprisonment or home detention may be appropriate.”
Expands a power Community Magistrates may determine unopposed limited licence applications relating to disqualification orders for category 1 offences or category 2 offences punishable by up to 3 months' imprisonment.
cl 30 → Land Transport Act 1998, s 105 · affects: Community Magistrates, limited licence applicants · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“the District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates may not determine an application relating to a disqualification order unless— (a) the order was made on the applicant’s conviction for— (i) a category 1 offence; or (ii) a category 2 offence punishable by a term of imprisonment not exceeding 3 months; and (b) the application is unopposed.”
Creates an obligation A Principal Community Magistrate, who must be a District Court Judge, is required to be appointed by the Governor-General on the advice of the Attorney-General.
cl 6 → District Court Act 2016, s 51 · affects: District Court Judges, Community Magistrates · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“There must be a Principal Community Magistrate appointed by the Governor-General on the advice of the Attorney-General.”
Narrows a power The Principal Community Magistrate is prohibited from sitting as a Community Magistrate or exercising the jurisdiction of a Community Magistrate.
cl 8 → District Court Act 2016, s 55 · affects: Principal Community Magistrate · confidence: high
The bill text this is based on
“Despite subsection (1), the Principal Community Magistrate may not sit as a Community Magistrate or exercise the jurisdiction of a Community Magistrate.”
Who this affects
Community Magistratesdefendantsprosecutorsdefendants charged with drug dealing offenceslimited licence applicantsDistrict Court JudgesPrincipal Community Magistrate
Scrutiny

Taken under urgency; the compressed timetable limited scrutiny even where a committee stage existed.

Commencement: The Act comes into force on the day after Royal assent.
Retrospective: no provision identified
Gaps we can see. Clauses whose effect could not be established from the bill text alone: cl 12 (new Part 3 of Schedule 1AA - full transitional effect depends on schedule text partly shown), cl 13 and Schedule 2 (consequential amendments to other legislation), cl 32 and Schedule 5 (consequential amendments to numerous Acts by reference), cl 21 (removal of 3-year restriction depends on comparison with prior s 157 text not fully quoted).

Method: the model reads the bill as published (claude-opus-4-8); every claim above carries a verbatim span of that text, checked mechanically — claims that fail the check are dropped, not softened. Text analysed from an archived copy of the official text. Full methodology →

Source record — the urgency motion as published
30 June 2026 — scope: the first reading and referral to a select committee of (First reading, Referral to select committee)
A motion to accord urgency to the following business was agreed to:
- the remaining stages of:
  - the Antisocial Road Use Legislation Amendment Bill;
  - the Health and Safety at Work Amendment Bill;
  - the Offshore Renewable Energy Bill;
  - the Healthy Futures (Pae Ora) Amendment Bill; and
  - the Regulatory Systems (Primary Industries) Amendment Bill;
- the first reading and referral to a select committee of:
  - the Building Amendment Bill; and
  - the Climate Change Response (Tort Liability) Amendment Bill;
- the second reading of:
  - the Local Government (System Improvements) Amendment Bill;
  - the Crimes Amendment Bill;
  - the Land Transport (Revenue) Amendment Bill;
  - the Infrastructure Funding and Financing Amendment Bill; and
  - the Pae Ora (Healthy Futures) (3 Day Postnatal Stay) Amendment Bill;
- the first reading and referral to a select committee of:
  - the Community Magistrates Legislation Amendment Bill; and
  - the Environmental Reporting Amendment Bill;
- the second reading of:
  - the Building (Earthquake-prone Buildings) Amendment Bill; and
  - the Emergency Management Bill (No 2);
- the first reading and referral to a select committee of the Regulatory Systems (Social Security) Amendment Bill (No 2);
- the discharge and re-committal to a select committee of the Regulatory Systems (Courts) Amendment Bill; and
- the remaining stages of:
  - the Regulatory Systems (Tribunals) Amendment Bill and the Regulatory Systems (Occupational Regulation) Amendment Bill;
  - the Mental Health Bill;
  - the Plain Language Act Repeal Bill; and
  - the Constitution Amendment Bill.
Source: Daily progress in the House → · Hansard for this sitting day →